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The Long Descent: A User's Guide to the End of the Industrial Age

The Long Descent: A User's Guide to the End of the Industrial Age
Author: John Michael Greer
Publisher: New Society Publishers

List Price: $18.95
Buy New: $10.10
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New (34) Used (15) from $8.99

Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars 7 reviews
Sales Rank: 63541

Media: Paperback
Pages: 288
Number Of Discs: 1
Shipping Weight (lbs): 0.9
Dimensions (in): 8.9 x 5.9 x 0.8

ISBN: 0865716099
Dewey Decimal Number: 324
EAN: 9780865716094
ASIN: 0865716099

Publication Date: September 1, 2008
Availability: Usually ships in 1-2 business days

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Editorial Reviews:

Product Description

SeattleOil.com The Internet writings of John Michael Greer - beyond any doubt the greatest peak oil historian in the English language - have finally made their way into print. Greer fans will recognize many of the book's passages from previous essays, but will be delighted to see them fleshed out here with additional examples and analysis.The Long Descent is one of the most highly anticipated peak oil books of the year, and it lives up to every ounce of hype. Greer is a captivating, brilliantly inventive writer with a deep knowledge of history, an impressive amount of mechanical savvy, a flair for storytelling and a gift for drawing art analogies. His new book presents an astonishing view of our society's past, present and future trajectory--one that is unmatched in its breadth and depth. Reviewed by Frank Kaminski

Wired.com The Long Descent is a welcome antidote to the armageddonism that often accompanies peak oil discussions. "The decline of a civilization is rarely anything like so sudden for those who live through it" writes Greer, encouragingly; it's "a much slower and more complex transformation than the sudden catastrophes imagined by many soical critics today."
The changes that will follow the decline of world petroleum production are likely to be sweeping and global, Greer concludes, but from the perspective of those who live through them these changes are much more likely to take gradual and local forms. Reviewed by Bruce Sterling

Americans are expressing deep concern about US dependence on petroleum, rising energy prices, and the threat of climate change. Unlike the energy crisis of the 1970s, however, there is a lurking fear that now the times are different and the crisis may not easily be resolved.

The Long Descent examines the basis of such fear through three core themes:

  • Industrial society is following the same well-worn path that has led other civilizations into decline, a path involving a much slower and more complex transformation than the sudden catastrophes imagined by so many social critics today.
  • The roots of the crisis lie in the cultural stories that shape the way we understand the world. Since problems cannot be solved with the same thinking that created them, these ways of thinking need to be replaced with others better suited to the needs of our time.
  • It is too late for massive programs for top-down change; the change must come from individuals.

Hope exists in actions that range from taking up a handicraft or adopting an “obsolete” technology, through planting an organic vegetable garden, taking charge of your own health care or spirituality, and building community.

Focusing eloquently on constructive adaptation to massive change, this book will have wide appeal.

John Michael Greer is a certified Master Conserver, organic gardener, and scholar of ecological history. The current Grand Archdruid of the Ancient Order of Druids in America (AODA), his widely-cited blog, The Archdruid Report (thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com) deals with peak oil, among other issues. He lives in Ashland, Oregon.




Customer Reviews:   Read 2 more reviews...

5 out of 5 stars Quite Possibly the Most Lucid Treatise on Peak Oil   August 10, 2008
M. Gorsuch (Brooklyn, NY USA)
33 out of 34 found this review helpful

From start to finish, this book is both practical and inspirational. He begins with a clear explanation of our energy predicament, and makes the novel claim that this is not a problem to solve - it is a situation that we must adapt to. Cheap, abundant energy is slowly becoming a thing of the past, and we must make the best of what we have.

The author does an excellent job of disarming two common responses to Peak Oil by bringing their myths to the surface: the myth of progress and the myth of apocalypse. The point is made that allowing one single narrative to rule over your identity is dangerous. Instead, we must look to history to see how past civilizations have fallen and understand that this is a natural process and that we are not exempt. Civilization does not collapse over night - it is better to recognize that it is a gradual stepping down that takes place over the course of a couple hundred years. It won't be great, but it doesn't have to be Armageddon either.

After making sure that the reader is clear on these essential points, Greer then proceeds to offer suggestions as to how we can begin preparing for the gradual downslope. As I think is proper, he makes it very clear that these changes have to originate from the individual. It is too late to expect a government solution to the problem, and only individuals and communities can take action now.

All in all, this is the best book I have read on this topic. It is a sober and sane take on where we certainly seem to be heading.



2 out of 5 stars Missing the point badly.   September 4, 2008
Dave Johnson
15 out of 34 found this review helpful

This book has some interesting parts, but, like Kunstler's Long Emergency (which is racist, histrionic junk), it also contains some major logical inconsistencies. The key point is one of efficiency. That is to say, both authors assume that industrial civilization can only be sustained with the current level of energy and material consumption, and this is patently untrue. The citizens of the E.U. have most of the modern conveniences but use only half the resources that we do, and the Japanese do the same on a quarter of our level. Moreover, there are good reasons to think that most of the things we really care about can be managed on no more than a tenth of the resources we currently use.

Both authors also seem to assume that the average person will be totally sheep-like in response to a change in circumstances. Again, patently untrue. Just ask the big auto companies how much money they are making selling SUV's with gas near $4.00 a gallon. And consider the food situation in Shanghai, where 85% of the vegetables are grown right inside the city. I say again, this is happening today, and with little trouble. Same in Havana, Cuba. When the Russians cut off the oil subsidy to Cuba after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Cuban agriculture ground to a halt in a single season, but in a couple of years they had gone back to plowing with oxen, and growing kitchen gardens in every back yard. Consider in particular that they had no real warning, while we are getting years to think about the problem. Quite a few of us may move back to the farm, but that's just an adjustment, not a catastrophe, much less the end of civilization.

Civilization, in any case, is not a matter of material consumption, but rather is based on low-tech, inexpensive institutions like libraries. The ancient libraries in places like Alexandria, Baghdad, Cordoba and many others were not as convenient as the Web, but they successfully sustained sophisticated civilizations for millenia, and there is no reason we cannot depend on such systems again, if we have to.

I would also point out that I have managed on a personal level to cut my own energy and resource consumption by a factor of three (compared to the average for all Americans) without even breaking a sweat. Nor is it obvious that this is the case unless I point it out to people. The only difference between me and the rest of the citizens of the industrial world is that I'm more proactive about the problem, and I'm also thrifty, which helps. With a little more effort I expect to get down to about a tenth of the average by doing things anyone can do quite easily and inexpensively.

Consider also that my life is far from deprived or unpleasant. Even at ten dollars an hour, I only need to work a day or two a week to cover my expenses, my job has almost no stress, and I have most of the week for the civilized pleasures of life: reading, music, some travel, friends, family, enjoying the outdoors, and much more.

In other words, a lot of us have already solved the so-called "problem" of peak oil quite handily, and we're just waiting for the rest of the industrial world to notice. It would be funny to watch if it weren't so pathetic.



5 out of 5 stars A Must Read for Everyone   August 29, 2008
Mark Stavish, The Institute for Hermetic Studies, author of The Path of Alchemy - Energetic Healing and the World of Natural Magic (Wyoming, Pennsylvania)
11 out of 12 found this review helpful

John Michael Greer's new book, The Long Descent - A User's Guide to the End of the Industrial Age may very well be his most important literary contribution to date. While well known for his many books on ritual magic, esotericism, and neo-paganism, it is here, in The Long Descent that Greer not only reaches his largest audience to date, but also demonstrates his intellectual prowess to its fullest addressing the single most important predicament facing civilization to day, and does so, with amazing clarity and simplicity.

For those unfamiliar with the premise of Peak Oil and its impact on The Way of Life As We Know It, this book is a fine introduction, detailed, but not technical, easy to understand without being watered down. As environmental issues continue to attract the attention of more people, this is a fine book to give as an introduction to this critical topic. However, unlike many books on the subject, Greer is surprisingly upbeat about what each of us can do as individuals to make the bumpy ride through what he and others see as the inevitable decline of industrial societies easier. What is most impressive about Greer's suggestions is their common sense approach - if you adopt them and Peak Oil is a reality and the world goes down the slow (or quick) decline into an agrarian culture again you will be better off. If he is wrong, then you will not have wasted anything, and your life will be simpler, more enjoyable, and under your own control. Either way, you come out ahead.



3 out of 5 stars A Worthwhile Addition to Peak Oil Literature   September 8, 2008
paul_howard (San Ramon, CA United States)
6 out of 8 found this review helpful

Greer makes a convincing (and unemotional) case that peak oil will lead to a phased industrial decline rather than a sudden "fall off a cliff". His orientation is one of getting his readers to face the facts that 21st century life will have its peak oil-based challenges, and to engage in behavior that is constructive and adaptive to this new reality.

This is a welcome correction to the "sudden apocalypse" view that other peak oil literature has espoused for some time now. It forces readers to take responsibility for fashioning their lives as best they can under the circumstances instead of throwing up their hands in despair. The book also puts our current dilemma in perspective by citing a few highly relevant facts and statistics rather than a deluge of less incisive ones. And it makes the ultracritical point that Americans have apparently chosen empire over democracy, so will end up with neither. All to the good -- in evaluating the book, that is.

What the book does not do is live up to its billing as a "user's guide to the end of the industrial age". The text is much more philosophical and historical than practical, and practical advice given does not extend very far. Also missing are frank treatment, or even much mention, of potential calamities such as oil wars among nuclear powers, global warming's coming phases, and human die-off as food demand exceeds supply. The more definitive literature covering those topics comes from Klare, Kunstler and Gelbspan.



5 out of 5 stars The Long Descent is a short ascent   November 8, 2008
Keith M. Webb (Banff, Alberta Canada)
5 out of 5 found this review helpful

The Long Descent is a Short Ascent

For several years, I have been seeking a guidebook to our immanent future of less oil and therefore less wealth. Of the over one dozen books that I've studied, Greer's is the clearest.

His synthesis of peak oil, the demise of previous empires and the mythological narratives that shape our thoughts succeeds because he gets past simple linear extrapolations from the present into the future. The Long Descent ascends out of the morass of narratives that either promise a glorious future or, a looming apocalypse.

This less a practical guide to the future than an illumination of a path through a potentially darker age ahead. Occasionally, I have been so impressed by a book that I buy a second copy to give away. This time I have ordered four copies of the Long Descent.






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